Concerns Rise Over Health of Popular Flat-Faced Dogs

The debate over the breeding of flat-faced dogs has reached a fever pitch in New Hampshire, where a proposed bill to make it a form of animal cruelty to breed dogs with head shapes that make it difficult for them to breathe is facing opposition from breeders and the American Kennel Club.

The bill, HB 1102, introduced by state legislator Ellen Read, aims to address the health concerns associated with the popularity of flat-faced dogs like French bulldogs, pugs, and pekes. These breeds, while beloved by many, often suffer from respiratory issues due to their misshapen heads.

Despite the potential benefits for the health and well-being of these dogs, the bill is likely to be rejected by the full House next week after the Environment and Agriculture Committee voted against it. Breeders argue that the bill is unnecessary and too vague, while the AKC believes it is an unjustified attempt to criminalize breeding practices.

The issue of brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome, or BOAS, is not unique to New Hampshire. Concerns about the health of flat-faced dogs have led countries like Norway to ban the breeding of certain breeds, while the UK has implemented measures to track and address the problem.

In the UK, a test developed by the Kennel Club and the University of Cambridge allows veterinarians to objectively assess a dog’s respiratory function. This test could provide valuable information for breeders and owners to ensure the health and well-being of flat-faced dogs.

As the debate continues, the welfare of flat-faced dogs remains a pressing issue that requires careful consideration and action to ensure the health and happiness of these beloved pets.